Views of San Francisco: the Bay Bridge and skyline at dusk, the Transamerica Pyramid with the Golden Gate Bridge in fog, and cable cars on California Street

San Francisco Insights

Across a broad range of priorities, the San Francisco Insights survey finds a city marked by optimism and civic pride, highlighting shared priorities for San Francisco’s future. The results point to a clear consensus on the central role a strong economy plays in shaping the city, while also shedding light on its strengths and challenges.

San Franciscans See Business as Essential to the City’s Future

San Francisco voters broadly support a strong business environment. They tend to see business as a driver of jobs, opportunity, and the city’s overall health.

Nine in ten voters agree that attracting and retaining businesses is important to San Francisco and that a positive business climate is essential to the city’s future. There is also broad agreement that large businesses are important employers. Most voters support keeping business taxes competitive with other cities as a way to retain businesses in San Francisco.

Views on San Francisco’s Business Environment

Attract & retain businesses in SF
89%
9%
Positive business climate essential
87%
11%
Large businesses are important employers
82%
15%
Competitive business taxes help SF retain businesses
64%
24%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

Among those who work in-person, three-quarters work in San Francisco, while one-quarter commute outside the city, and nearly two-thirds are in the office four or more days a week. This underscores the continued importance of local jobs, employers, and economic activity anchored in the city.

Innovation and the Next Chapter of Growth

Innovation remains a defining part of San Francisco’s identity—and a source of optimism about its future. Most voters agree that San Francisco is a center for innovation, and nearly two-thirds say it is exciting that the city is a hub for AI and technology innovation.

San Francisco as a Center for Innovation

San Francisco is a center for innovation
81%
17%
It’s exciting that San Francisco is a center for artificial intelligence (AI)
and technology innovation
63%
31%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

About half of San Francisco voters say they regularly use AI in their work or daily lives. They are also open to new technologies in everyday life, with two-thirds viewing driverless rideshare services like Waymo favorably.

Favorability of Driverless Rideshare Services

Driverless rideshare services like Waymo
65%
34%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

Together, these findings suggest that innovation is not only part of San Francisco’s brand, but a shared civic asset.

Optimism About San Francisco Today

San Francisco voters are broadly optimistic about the city’s direction. 69% say San Francisco is headed in the right direction, and 65% rate their quality of life as excellent or good.

Direction of San Francisco Today

69% 30%

Overall Quality of Life in San Francisco

64% 36%

Large majorities describe San Francisco as one of the greatest cities in the world, full of possibilities, welcoming, and home to extraordinary people—reinforcing a deep sense of pride in the city’s identity.

Perceptions of San Francisco Today

SF is a great place to visit for tourists
80%
19%
SF is one of the greatest cities in the world
78%
20%
SF has extraordinary people
81%
15%
SF is full of possibilities
81%
18%
SF is welcoming
68%
29%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

Core Challenges Persist: Housing Affordability and Street Conditions

Despite growing optimism, voters remain clear about the challenges facing San Francisco. Housing affordability and availability stand out as the most significant constraints and remain among the biggest barriers to growth. Concern about housing is nearly universal and consistent across age and housing type.

Ratings of Housing Affordability and Availability in San Francisco

Housing availability
12%
88%
Housing affordability
7%
93%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

Street conditions remain another significant concern, particularly cleanliness and public safety. Voters frequently point to practical improvements—such as adding more public restrooms and trash cans, regular street cleaning, and removing graffiti—as steps that would improve how they perceive the city. While improvements are visible, these day-to-day conditions continue to shape confidence in the city and overall livability.

Ratings of Cleanliness and Safety in San Francisco

Cleanliness
32%
68%
Safety
54%
46%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

What San Franciscans Value and Why These Matter to Employers

San Franciscans place the highest value on the features that make the city livable, connected, and distinctive. Parks, public transit, restaurants, neighborhood retail, and cultural amenities consistently rank as essential to quality of life.

Public transit stands out as both a daily necessity and strengthen the city. Nine in ten voters say public transit is important, and three-quarters report using it in the last month, underscoring its central role in everyday mobility. These systems are widely used and highly valued, providing access to jobs, schools, neighborhoods, and recreation across the city.

Ratings of Public Transit Systems: Muni and BART

Muni buses and light rail
79%
20%
Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART)
76%
23%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

Beyond transit, nearly all voters say parks and open space are important to them, and similarly large majorities place high importance on restaurants and neighborhood retail. Cultural and civic amenities are also important: strong majorities value museums and art galleries, libraries, live music, and access to hiking and walking trails as part of what makes San Francisco a place they want to live.

The amenities and quality-of-life features San Franciscans value are the same ones that help attract and retain a talented workforce, reinforcing the connection between livability, economic vitality, and the city’s long-term success.

Importance and Recent Use of San Francisco’s Amenities and Services

  • Parks: used by 75%, important to 96%
  • Restaurants: used by 88%, important to 94%
  • Transit: used by 75%, important to 91%
  • Neighborhood retail: used by 78%, important to 88%
  • Hiking trails: used by 62%, important to 82%
  • Libraries: used by 52%, important to 81%
  • Museums: used by 50%, important to 79%
  • Farmers markets: used by 57%, important to 74%
  • Beaches: used by 58%, important to 71%
  • Schools: used by 22%, important to 70%
  • Live music: used by 40%, important to 68%
  • Theater / Dance: used by 30%, important to 65%
  • Downtown retail: used by 50%, important to 60%
  • Bike paths: used by 40%, important to 55%
  • Sporting events: used by 20%, important to 48%

San Franciscans also express strong support for the city’s professional sports teams. Favorability is high for the San Francisco Giants and Golden State Warriors, and notably strong for the Golden State Valkyries, whose early support stands out after just one season.

Favorability of Local Sports Teams

Golden State Warriors
84%
8%
San Francisco Giants
85%
10%
Golden State Valkyries
68%
8%
  • Strongly Agree
  • Somewhat Agree
  • Somewhat Disagree
  • Strongly Disagree
  • No Response

Survey Methodology

Source: EMC Research. Findings are based on a survey of 500 registered voters in San Francisco, conducted in late November 2025. Participants were invited via email and text to complete a web-based survey, which was offered in English and Chinese. The overall margin of error is ±4 percentage points.